@article{ramya2025automated,
  author       = {Ramya, K. Baby and Anitha, M. and Vidyadhar, N. Mani},
  title        = {Automated {ECG} {C}lassification {U}sing {D}eep {L}earning {F}ramework},
  journal      = {International Journal of Information and Electronics Engineering},
  volume       = {15},
  number       = {6},
  year         = {2025},
  doi          = {10.48047/ijiee.2025.15.6.17},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48047/ijiee.2025.15.6.17},
  publisher    = {International Association of Computer Science and Information Technology (IACSIT)}
}

@article{bhardwaj2024adaptive,
  author       = {Bhardwaj, Arvind Kumar and S. D., Vidya Sagar and Meraj, Syeda},
  title        = {{A}daptive {N}eural {N}etworks with {R}einforcement {L}earning for {R}eal-{T}ime {ECG} {D}iagnosis of {C}ardiac {A}rrhythmias},
  journal      = {International Journal of Computer Engineering in Research Trends},
  volume       = {11},
  number       = {6},
  pages        = {1--11},
  year         = {2024},
  month        = {June},
  publisher    = {IJCERT},
  issn         = {2349-7084},
  doi          = {10.22362/ijcert/2024/v11/i6/v11i601},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.22362/ijcert/2024/v11/i6/v11i601}
}

@article{aabdalla2025novel,
  author       = {Aabdalla, Islam D. S. and Vasumathi, D.},
  title        = {{A} {N}ovel {H}ybrid {D}eep {L}earning and {R}einforcement {L}earning {F}ramework for {M}ultimodal {C}ardiovascular {D}isease {P}rediction},
  journal      = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Research},
  volume       = {15},
  pages        = {73--80},
  year         = {2025},
  doi          = {10.19101/IJACR.2024.1466030},
  url          = {http://dx.doi.org/10.19101/IJACR.2024.1466030},
  issn         = {2249-7277}
}

@article{kim2025novel,
  author       = {Kim, Donghyeon and Lee, Kyoung Ryul and Lim, Dong Seok and Lee, Kwang Hyun and Lee, Jong Seon and Kim, Dae-Yeol and Sohn, Chae-Bong},
  title        = {{A} {N}ovel {H}ybrid {CNN}-{T}ransformer {M}odel for {A}rrhythmia {D}etection {W}ithout {R}-{P}eak {I}dentification {U}sing {S}tockwell {T}ransform},
  journal      = {Scientific Reports},
  volume       = {15},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {7817},
  year         = {2025},
  doi          = {10.1038/s41598-025-92582-9},
  url          = {https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-92582-9},
  publisher    = {Nature Publishing Group UK, London}
}

@inproceedings{singh2023wavelet,
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  title        = {{W}avelet-{B}ased {F}eature {E}xtraction and {RCNN} for {ECG} {S}ignal {C}lassification},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on IoT, Communication and Automation Technology (ICICAT)},
  pages        = {1--6},
  year         = {2023},
  organization = {IEEE},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICICAT57735.2023}
}

@inproceedings{singh2019arrhythmia,
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  title        = {{A}rrhythmia {D}etection: {A} {M}achine {L}earning {B}ased {C}omparative {A}nalysis with {MIT-BIH} {ECG} {D}ata},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the 2019 IEEE 5th International Conference for Convergence in Technology (I2CT)},
  pages        = {1--5},
  year         = {2019},
  organization = {IEEE},
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@inproceedings{georgiades2025federated,
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  author={Georgiades, Michael and Christodoulou, Lakis and Chari, Andreas and Wang, Kezhi and Ho, Kin-Hon and Hou, Yun and Chai, Wei Koong},
  booktitle={2025 21st International Conference on Distributed Computing in Smart Systems and the Internet of Things (DCOSS-IoT)},
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  organization={IEEE}
}

@inproceedings{Christodoulou2024,
  author    = {Lakis Christodoulou and Andreas Chari and Michael Georgiades},
  title     = {{AI}-{E}nhanced {H}ealthcare {IoT} {S}ystem: {A}dvanced {ML} Detection and {C}lassification {A}lgorithms for {R}eal-{T}ime {C}ardiovascular {M}onitoring},
  booktitle = {Proc. 20th Int. Conf. Distributed Computing in Smart Systems and the Internet of Things (DCOSS-IoT)},
  year      = {2024},
  pages     = {440--449},
  doi       = {10.1109/DCOSS-IOT61029.2024.00071}
}

@article{Fatima2024,
  author  = {Rukhsana Fatima and Hafizullah Amin and Ayush Gupta and Muhammad Rashid},
  title   = {{A}dvancing {ECG} {D}iagnosis {U}sing {R}einforcement {L}earning on {G}lobal {W}aveform {V}ariations {R}elated to {P} {W}ave and {PR} Interval},
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}

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  title   = {{A} {L}ightweight {H}ybrid {CNN}-{LSTM} {M}odel for {ECG}-{B}ased {A}rrhythmia {D}etection},
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@article{Ismail2023,
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  title   = {{RL}-{ECG} {N}et: {R}esource-{A}ware {M}ulti-{C}lass {D}etection of {A}rrhythmia through {R}einforcement {L}earning},
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  title     = {{M}odel-{D}riven {A}nalysis of {ECG} {U}sing {R}einforcement {L}earning},
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  pages     = {696},
  year      = {2023},
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}

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  title   = {{ECG} {C}lassification {S}ystem for {A}rrhythmia {D}etection {U}sing {C}onvolutional {N}eural {N}etwork},
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  year    = {2024},
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@article{Martinez2004,
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  title   = {{A} {W}avelet-{B}ased {A}lgorithm for {ECG} {F}eature {E}xtraction},
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@article{Clifford2022,
  author  = {Gary D. Clifford and Cliff Liu and Alan Moody},
  title   = {{MIT-BIH} {A}rrhythmia {D}ataset: {B}enchmarking {AI}-{B}ased {ECG} {S}ignal {P}rocessing {M}odels},
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@article{Fatima2024b,
  author  = {Rukhsana Fatima and Muhammad N. Rashid and Rajiv Gupta},
  title   = {{R}einforcement {L}earning for {ECG} {D}ata {P}rocessing: {A} {N}ew {P}aradigm in {PQRST} {D}etection},
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@article{Abdurrahman2024,
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  author  = {U. Rajendra Acharya and O. Faust and H. Fujita and others},
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@article{Fatima2024c,
  author  = {Rukhsana Fatima and Hafizullah Amin and Ayush Gupta and Muhammad Rashid},
  title   = {{A}dvancing {ECG} {D}iagnosis {U}sing {R}einforcement {L}earning on {G}lobal {W}aveform {V}ariations {R}elated to {P} {W}ave and {PR} {I}nterval},
  journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.04938},
  year    = {2024}
}

@inproceedings{Christodoulou2024b,
  author    = {Lakis Christodoulou and Andreas Chari and Michael Georgiades},
  title     = {{AI}-{E}nhanced {H}ealthcare {IoT} {S}ystem: {A}dvanced {ML} {D}etection and {C}lassification {A}lgorithms for {R}eal-{T}ime {C}ardiovascular {M}onitoring},
  booktitle = {Proc. 20th Int. Conf. Distributed Computing in Smart Systems and the Internet of Things (DCOSS-IoT)},
  pages     = {440--449},
  year      = {2024},
  doi       = {10.1109/DCOSS-IOT61029.2024.00071}
}
